American League
Year | Pitcher | Pos | Team | BTP | ` | Batter | Pos | Team | BTP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | Randy Johnson* | pi sp | Mariners | 23.7 | Albert Belle | lf | Indians | 15.4 | |
1996 | Chuck Finley | pi sp | Angels | 15.7 | Albert Belle | lf dh | Indians | 20.4 | |
1997 | Roger Clemens* | pi sp | Blue Jays | 27.4 | Juan Gonzalez | dh | Rangers | 16.3 | |
1998 | Roger Clemens* | pi sp | Blue Jays | 25.8 | Albert Belle | lf | White Sox | 16.4 | |
1999 | Pedro Martinez* | pi sp | Red Sox | 31.4 | Manny Ramirez | rf dh | Indians | 19.9 | |
2000 | Pedro Martinez* | pi sp | Red Sox | 33.5 | Frank Thomas | dh 1b | White Sox | 17.9 | |
2001 | Tim Hudson | pi sp | Athletics | 18.8 | Bret Boone | 2b | Mariners | 13.7 | |
2002 | Pedro Martinez | pi sp | Red Sox | 28.8 | Jason Giambi | 1b dh | Yankees | 17.0 | |
2003 | Pedro Martinez | pi sp | Red Sox | 23.4 | Carlos Delgado | 1b | Blue Jays | 17.7 | |
2004 | Johan Santana* | pi sp | Twins | 26.8 | Gary Sheffield | rf | Yankees | 16.2 | |
2005 | Johan Santana | pi sp | Twins | 24.1 | David Ortiz | dh | Red Sox | 14.7 | |
2006 | Johan Santana* | pi sp | Twins | 25.7 | David Ortiz | dh | Red Sox | 16.7 | |
2007 | Johan Santana | pi sp | Twins | 18.1 | Alex Rodriguez* | 3b | Yankees | 18.9 | |
2008 | Ervin Santana | pi sp | Angels | 16.7 | Aubrey Huff | dh 3b 1b | Orioles | 12.5 | |
2009 | Zack Greinke* | pi sp | Royals | 21.5 | Miguel Cabrera | 1b | Tigers | 16.5 | |
2010 | Jon Lester | pi sp | Red Sox | 23.4 | Jose Bautista | rf 3b | Blue Jays | 15.2 | |
2011 | Justin Verlander* | pi sp | Tigers | 24.4 | Asdrubal Cabrera | ss | Indians | 14.7 | |
2012 | Justin Verlander | pi sp | Tigers | 24.8 | Adrian Beltre | 3b | Rangers | 13.0 | |
2013 | Max Scherzer* | pi sp | Tigers | 18.1 | Miguel Cabrera* | 3b | Tigers | 16.9 | |
2014 | Corey Kluber* | pi sp | Indians | 25.8 | Jose Abreu | 1b | White Sox | 15.5 | |
2015 | Dallas Keuchel* | pi sp | Astros | 21.4 | Adrian Beltre | 3b | Rangers | 12.5 | |
2016 | Corey Kluber | pi sp | Indians | 21.2 | Manny Machado | 3b ss | Orioles | 12.7 | |
2017 | Chris Sale | pi sp | Red Sox | 25.1 | Edwin Encarnacion | dh 1b | Indians | 12.1 | |
2018 | Blake Snell* | pi sp | Rays | 27.2 | J.D. Martinez | lf dh | Red Sox | 12.5 | |
2019 | Gerrit Cole | pi sp | Astros | 32.2 | Nelson Cruz | dh | Twins | 12.5 |
National League
Year | Pitcher | Pos | Team | BTP | Batter | Pos | Team | BTP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | Greg Maddux* | pi sp | Braves | 23.4 | Sammy Sosa | rf | Cubs | 15.9 | |
1996 | John Smoltz* | pi sp | Braves | 26.1 | Ellis Burks | lf cf | Rockies | 18.4 | |
1997 | Pedro Martinez* | pi sp | Expos | 26.7 | Larry Walker* | rf | Rockies | 18.5 | |
1998 | Randy Johnson† | pi sp | Astros | 26.4 | Mark McGwire | 1b ph | Cardinals | 14.9 | |
1999 | Randy Johnson* | pi sp | Dbacks | 31.5 | Barry Bonds | lf | Giants | 15.2 | |
2000 | Randy Johnson* | pi sp | Dbacks | 33.7 | Todd Helton | 1b | Rockies | 15.2 | |
2001 | Randy Johnson* | pi sp | Dbacks | 29.4 | Todd Helton | 1b | Rockies | 17.0 | |
2002 | Randy Johnson* | pi sp | Dbacks | 33.7 | Barry Bonds* | lf | Giants | 20.7 | |
2003 | Jason Schmidt | pi sp | Giants | 24.7 | Albert Pujols | lf 1b | Cardinals | 16.5 | |
2004 | Eric Gagne | pi cp | Dodgers | 19.7 | Albert Pujols | 1b | Cardinals | 15.9 | |
2005 | Chris Carpenter* | pi sp | Cardinals | 21.0 | Adam Dunn | lf | Reds | 14.7 | |
2006 | John Smoltz | pi sp | Braves | 19.1 | Lance Berkman | 1b | Astros | 20.8 | |
2007 | Jake Peavy* | pi sp | Padres | 23.4 | Matt Holliday | lf | Rockies | 16.2 | |
2008 | CC Sabathia†† | pi sp | Brewers | 26.7 | Albert Pujols* | 1b | Cardinals | 15.2 | |
2009 | Tim Lincecum* | pi sp | Giants | 19.7 | Albert Pujols* | 1b | Cardinals | 16.7 | |
2010 | Roy Halladay* | pi sp | Phillies | 23.4 | Albert Pujols | 1b | Cardinals | 15.4 | |
2011 | Clayton Kershaw* | pi sp | Dodgers | 26.1 | Prince Fielder | 1b | Brewers | 15.7 | |
2012 | Clayton Kershaw | pi sp | Dodgers | 20.8 | Ryan Braun | lf | Brewers | 12.5 | |
2013 | Clayton Kershaw* | pi sp | Dodgers | 21.7 | Paul Goldschmidt | 1b | Dbacks | 13.7 | |
2014 | Clayton Kershaw* | pi sp | Dodgers | 31.5 | Troy Tulowitzki | ss | Rockies | 11.6 | |
2015 | Jake Arrieta* | pi sp | Cubs | 29.1 | Carlos Gonzalez | rf | Rockies | 11.5 | |
2016 | Max Scherzer* | pi sp | Nationals | 25.7 | Nolan Arenado | 3b | Rockies | 10.7 | |
2017 | Max Scherzer* | pi sp | Nationals | 25.0 | Anthony Rizzo | 1b | Cubs | 15.5 | |
2018 | Max Scherzer | pi sp | Nationals | 25.1 | Christian Yelich* | rf lf | Brewers | 11.5 | |
2019 | Stephen Strasburg | pi sp | Nationals | 20.7 | Marcell Ozuna | lf | Cardinals | 12.0 |
* Indicates pitcher won his league’s Cy Young Award or batter won his league’s Most Valuable Player Award.
† Randy Johnson started the 1998 season with the AL Mariners and finished with the NL Astros. Curt Schilling of the Phillies had the most Box-Toppers points of any pitcher who played the entire season in the NL—19.0.
†† CC Sabathia started the 2008 season with the AL Indians and finished with the NL Brewers. Tim Lincecum of the Giants had the most Box-Toppers points of any pitcher who played the entire season in the NL—17.7.
Analyzing 25 years of Box-Toppers points leaders in pitching & batting in both leagues
Box-Toppers pitching leaders win postseason awards more often than Box-Toppers batting leaders.
Randy Johnson has led his league category in Box-Toppers points more than any other player—he led his league’s pitchers six times.
The St. Louis Cardinals now have the second-most players to lead a Box-Toppers point season category after Marcell Ozuna, who had 12.0 Box-Toppers points in 2019, was the eighth Cardinals player to lead a league pitching or batting category (tied with the Colorado Rockies).
In 2019, there were no players leading one of four Box-Toppers season points categories who were repeat winners. It is only the third time in Box-Toppers tracking history that there have been no repeat season leaders in the four categories—American League and National League pitching and batting. The first was Box-Toppers first tracking season, 1995. The second was 2011.
Those are a few conclusions drawn from the Box-Toppers season-by-season leaders chart for each of the past 25 seasons.
How often do Box-Toppers leaders win postseason awards?
The chart below shows the number of times the Box-Toppers leader in pitching and batting in both the American and National League have won postseason awards and the percentage of times the category’s Box-Toppers points leader has won.BTP leader wins postseason award |
% BTP leaders win postseason award |
|
---|---|---|
NL pitchers | 17 | 68.0% |
AL pitchers | 13 | 52.0% |
NL batters | 5 | 20.0% |
AL batters | 2 | 8.0% |
Pitchers with the most Box-Toppers points in their league win postseason awards far more often than batters who lead their league in points. To illustrate.
17 times in 25 seasons the National League pitching leader has won the NL Cy Young Award.
13 times in 25 seasons the American League pitching leader has won the AL Cy Young Award.
Only five times in 25 seasons has the NL batting leader won the NL Most Valuable Player Award.
And only twice in 25 seasons has the AL batting leader won the AL Most Valuable Player Award (Alex Rodriguez of the Yankees in 2007 and Miguel Cabrera of the Tigers in 2013).
In other words, Box-Toppers pitching leaders and Cy Young Award winners are consistent with each other 60 percent of the time. Box-Toppers batting leaders and Most Valuable Player award winners are consistent with each other only 14 percent of the time. (In the chart above, players who led their league category in Box-Toppers points and also won a postseason award are marked with an asterisk.)
None of the four category leaders in 2019 won major postseason honors—AL and NL MVP and Cy Young. This was only the third time in the 25-season history of Box-Toppers tracking that the Box-Toppers category leaders failed to win any of those four major postseason awards. It also happened in both 2003 and 2012.
Why does Box-Toppers seem better at predicting who will be voted top pitcher than top batter? A variety of factors are at play. For one, it could be that baseball writers, who vote on postseason awards, are often just plain wrong when deciding the Most Valuable Player award, which usually goes to a batter. (This is said a bit facetiously, but some years looking at the MVP voting results, it does make a fan wonder.) Or it could be that Box-Toppers keeps track of only a batter’s offensive statistics and doesn’t take into account defense or squishy, unquantifiable factors like leadership or performance vs. expectations. Or it could be Box-Toppers actually lumps pitchers and batters together, comparing the incomparable in an apple-and-oranges fruit salad, always determining—in all-or-nothing fashion—that only a single pitcher or single batter is most responsible for a team’s win in a game.
Box-Toppers points are a measure of how much a player provides key contributions to his team’s wins. Specifically, Box-Toppers tracks who most helps their team win the most games. Using standard box score statistics, Box-Toppers uses a simple formula to determine a Player of the Game for each Major League Baseball game played. That player is the person who contributed most to his team’s win. In regular season games, players earn 1.0 Box-Toppers point for being named Player of the Game and can earn bonus points for being Player of the Day or top player or batter in their league for the day.
Box-Toppers has tracked every regular season Major League Baseball game since the start of the 1995 season—more than 60,000 total games. This website, Box-Toppers.com, began at the start of the 2013 season as a day-by-day demonstration of tabulating and evaluating this Box-Toppers metric.
Some other highlights looking at season-by-season Box-Toppers leaders:
Box-Toppers top ‘all-time’ players
Who led most often?
Randy Johnson led his league’s category (pitching) in Box-Toppers points more seasons than any other player—six. Albert Pujols led his league’s batters in Box-Toppers points more seasons than any other batter—five. Here are the 16 players who led their league category (pitching or batting) in Box-Toppers points more than once in the past 24 seasons:Player | Pos | Yrs led BTP category |
All- time BTP |
All- time rank |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Randy Johnson | pi sp | 6 | 278.8 | 1 |
2 | Pedro Martinez | pi sp | 5 | 244.8 | 2 |
2 | Albert Pujols | dh | 5 | 201.8 | 7 |
4 | Clayton Kershaw | pi sp | 4 | 227.5 | 3 |
4 | Max Scherzer | pi sp | 4 | 197.2 | 8 |
4 | Johan Santana | pi sp | 4 | 166.6 | 16 |
7 | Albert Belle | lf | 3 | 87.5 | 111 |
8 | Justin Verlander | pi sp | 2 | 205.6 | 5 |
8 | Roger Clemens | pi sp | 2 | 164.8 | 17 |
8 | John Smoltz | pi sp | 2 | 160.9 | 18 |
8 | Barry Bonds | lf | 2 | 153.2 | 22 |
8 | Miguel Cabrera | 1b 3b | 2 | 150.9 | 24 |
8 | David Ortiz | dh | 2 | 145.9 | 28 |
8 | Adrian Beltre | 3b | 2 | 116.8 | 48 |
8 | Todd Helton | 1b | 2 | 116.4 | 50 |
8 | Corey Kluber | pi sp | 2 | 109.1 | 61 |
Randy Johnson, who has the most career Box-Toppers points of any player (278.8), led his league in his Box-Toppers category more than any other player.
Randy Johnson led his league’s pitchers in Box-Toppers points in six seasons.
The second-ranked player in “all-time” Box-Toppers player rankings, Pedro Martinez (244.8 career Box-Toppers points), has led his league’s pitchers in five different seasons, tied for the second-most of any player.
Albert Pujols has also been a leader in his Box-Toppers points category five times, making Pujols the batter with the most Box-Toppers point season crowns. Pujols also leads batters in career Box-Toppers points since 1995 with 201.8 (ranked seventh overall). In 2019, Pujols ranked third among AL batters with 11.0 Box-Toppers points, his best season since 2011, when he had 12.5 points with the Cardinals and ranked second among NL batters.
Curt Schilling, ranked ninth overall among all players since 1995 (194.1 career Box-Toppers points) never led his league’s pitchers in Box-Toppers points. However, in 1998, he had 19.0 Box-Toppers points, the most of any pitcher who pitched the entire season in the National League (he was with the Phillies). But Randy Johnson is considered Box-Toppers NL leader because he finished the 1998 season with the Astros (who were then in the NL) after a midseason trade from the AL Mariners. Johnson had 26.4 Box-Toppers points in 1998—the most of any player that season—12.0 with the AL Mariners and 14.4 with the NL Astros.
Also, while Schilling does not appear among the league’s season leaders in Box-Toppers points he did have the 11th-most Box-Toppers points in a single season—28.4 with the Diamondbacks in 2002. However, that year, he finished behind overall leader (Johnson, then his Diamondback teammate, with 33.7) and AL leader (Pedro Martinez of the Red Sox, 28.8 Box-Toppers points).
Felix Hernandez of the Mariners is the next-highest ranked player in overall Box-Toppers player rankings who never led a Box-Toppers category in points in a single season. Hernandez is ranked 11th in Box-Toppers points since 1995 with 175.1.
Chipper Jones is the highest-ranked batter who never led his league's batters in Box-Toppers points in a single season. Jones, third baseman for the Braves, had 149.0 Box-Toppers points, sixth among all batters since 1995. In his best season—2001—he had 16.7 Box-Toppers points, finishing behind NL batting leader Todd Helton of the Rockies, who had 17.0.
Leading in Box-Toppers points in both leagues
Max Scherzer, Randy Johnson and Pedro Martinez are the only three players in Box-Toppers tracking history to lead a category in both leagues.
Scherzer led NL pitchers in 2016, 2017 and 2018 and led AL pitchers in 2013.
Johnson led AL pitchers in 1995 and NL pitchers from 1998 through 2002.
Martinez led NL pitchers in 1997 and AL pitchers in 1999, 2000, 2002 and 2003.
Team with most Box-Toppers points season titles
Team-by-team results
Players from the Boston Red Sox have led a Box-Toppers season category nine times in the past 25 years, more than any other team. The St. Louis Cardinals moved into a tie for second place with eight players leading a season points category after Marcell Ozuna led NL batters in 2019. Here are the number of times each team has had a player lead their league in Box-Toppers points in their category (pitching or batting):Team |
BTP season category leaders |
|
---|---|---|
1 | Red Sox | 9 |
2 | Rockies | 8 |
2 | Cardinals | 8 |
4 | Indians | 7 |
5 | Tigers | 5 |
5 | Diamondbacks | 5 |
5 | Dodgers | 5 |
5 | Twins | 5 |
5 | Expos/Nationals | 5 |
10 | Blue Jays | 4 |
10 | Giants | 4 |
10 | Brewers | 4 |
10 | Astros | 4 |
14 | Yankees | 3 |
14 | White Sox | 3 |
14 | Braves | 3 |
14 | Rangers | 3 |
14 | Cubs | 3 |
19 | Mariners | 2 |
19 | Angels | 2 |
19 | Orioles | 2 |
22 | Royals | 1 |
22 | Athletics | 1 |
22 | Phillies | 1 |
22 | Reds | 1 |
22 | Padres | 1 |
22 | Rays | 1 |
28 | Mets | 0 |
28 | Marlins | 0 |
28 | Pirates | 0 |
The Boston Red Sox have had the most players lead one of Box-Toppers four season points categories nine times, most of any team.
But in 2019, the St. Louis Cardinals moved into a tie for second place with eight instances of a player on the team leading a season points category. Marcell Ozuna of the Cardinals led NL batters in 2019 with 12.0 Box-Toppers points. (Ozuna is with the Braves for 2020.) The Cardinals and Colorado Rockies are now tied for second place since 1995 with eight instances of a player leading a season points category.
Previously, three other Cardinals players led Box-Toppers points categories a combined seven times:
Mark McGwire led NL batters with 14.9 Box-Toppers points in 1998.
Albert Pujols led NL batters a record five times—2003 (16.5), 2004 (15.9), 2008 (15.2), 2009 (16.7) and 2010 (15.4).
Chris Carpenter led NL pitchers with 21.0 points in 2005.
Two franchises move into a five-way tie for fifth place on the list in 2019 with the fifth instance of a team player leading a season points category.
Stephen Strasburg led NL pitchers in 2019 (20.7). It was the fifth time a player from the Montreal Expos/Washington Nationals franchise led a category. (Previously, Max Scherzer led NL pitchers from 2016 to 2018 and Pedro Martinez led NL pitchers with the Expos in 1997).
Nelson Cruz led AL batters in 2019 (12.5), making it the fifth time a player from the Minnesota Twins led a category. (Previously, Johan Santana led AL pitchers four straight seasons from 2004 to 2007.)
The Houston Astros moved into a four-way tie for 10th place on the list in 2019 after Gerrit Cole led AL pitchers in 2019 (32.2), becoming the fourth time an Astros player led a points category. Cole is with the Yankees for 2020. (Previous Astros to win points categories are Randy Johnson, who led NL pitchers in 1998, Lance Berkman, who led NL batters in 2006; and Dallas Keuchel, who led AL pitchers in 2015.)
Only once has the top batter and pitcher in the league come from the same team—in 2013 in the American League, when the top pitcher Max Scherzer and top batter, Miguel Cabrera, both came from the Tigers.
Three teams have not been represented among Box-Toppers category points leaders in the past 25 seasons—Mets, Marlins and Pirates.
No repeat winners in 2019
All four of Box-Toppers season points category leaders in 2019 were first-time leaders:
Gerrit Cole of the Astros led AL pitchers with 32.2.
Nelson Cruz of the Twins led AL batters with 12.5.
Stephen Strasburg of the Nationals led NL pitchers with 20.7.
Marcell Ozuna of the Cardinals led NL batters with 12.0.
It is only the third time in 25 seasons there have been no repeat leaders. The first time, obviously, was Box-Toppers’ first year of tracking in 1995.
But the only other time it happened was in 2011, when all four leaders led a season points category for the first time:
Justin Verlander of the Tigers led AL pitchers (24.8). (Verlander led AL pitchers again in 2012.)
Asdrubal Cabrera of the Indians led AL batters (14.7).
Clayton Kershaw of the Dodgers led NL pitchers (26.1). (That was the first of four consecutive seasons Kershaw led NL pitchers—2011 to 2014.)
Prince Fielder of the Brewers led NL batters (15.7).
High and low season leaders
It usually takes 20 or 25 Box-Toppers points for a pitcher to lead his league in Box-Toppers points. It usually takes a batter 13 to 15 points to lead his league.
These are the highest Box-Toppers points totals to lead a league category:
AL pitching: 33.5 in 2000, Pedro Martinez of the Red Sox.
NL pitching: 33.7 in 2000 and 2002, both by Randy Johnson of the Diamondbacks.
AL batter: 20.4 in 1996, Albert Belle of the Indians.
NL batter: 20.8 in 2006, Lance Berkman of the Astros.
Lowest points to lead category
Nolan Arenado holds the record for lowest Box-Toppers point total to lead category (10.7 to lead National League batters in 2016). Here are the lowest-point totals to win a league category since Box-Toppers tracking began in 1995:Player | Team | BTP | Category | |
1 | Nolan Arenado | col nl | 10.7 | 2016 NL bat |
2 | Carlos Gonzalez | col nl | 11.5 | 2015 NL bat | 2 | Christian Yelich | mil nl | 11.5 | 2018 NL bat |
4 | Troy Tulowitzki | col nl | 11.6 | 2014 NL bat |
5 | Marcell Ozuna | stl nl | 12.0 | 2019 NL bat |
6 | Edwin Encarnacion | cle al | 12.1 | 2017 AL bat |
7 | Adrian Beltre | tex al | 12.5 | 2015 AL bat |
7 | Aubrey Huff | bal al | 12.5 | 2008 AL bat |
7 | Ryan Braun | mil nl | 12.5 | 2012 NL bat |
7 | J.D. Martinez | bos al | 12.5 | 2018 AL bat |
7 | Nelson Cruz | min al | 12.5 | 2019 AL bat |
12 | Manny Machado | bal al | 12.7 | 2016 AL bat |
13 | Adrian Beltre | tex al | 13.0 | 2012 AL bat |
14 | Paul Goldschmidt | ari nl | 13.7 | 2013 NL bat |
14 | Bret Boone | sea al | 13.7 | 2001 AL bat |
These are the lowest Box-Toppers points totals to lead a league category:
AL pitching: 15.7 in 1996, Chuck Finley of the Angels,
NL pitching: 19.1 in 2006, John Smoltz of the Braves.
AL batter: 12.1 in 2017, Edwin Encarnacion of the Indians.
NL batter: 10.7 in 2016, Nolan Arenado of the Rockies.
In 2019, Gerrit Cole of the Astros achieved the fourth-highest single-season Box-Toppers point total for a player in Box-Toppers tracking history (32.2). It is the second-highest total for any AL player in the past 25 seasons, bested only by Pedro Martinez’s 33.5 total in 2000.
Also in 2019, batters had among the lowest-ever Box-Toppers point totals to lead their league in Box-Toppers points:
Marcell Ozuna of the Cardinals led NL batters with 12.0 Box-Toppers points, which is the fifth-lowest to lead any Box-Toppers points category. The four totals that are lower were also by NL batting leaders from 2014 to 2018. The lowest point to lead any category is 10.7 by Nolan Arenado of the Rockies, who led NL batters in 2016.
Nelson Cruz of the Twins led AL batters with 12.5 Box-Toppers points, which is tied for the seventh-lowest total to lead any Box-Toppers points category. It is tied for the second-lowest point total to lead AL batters. The lowest point total to lead AL batters is 12.1 by Edwin Encarnacion of the Indians in 2017.
Of the top 11 lowest point totals to lead a category, only one happened prior to 2012: Aubrey Huff of the Orioles led AL batters in 2008 with 12.5 Box-Toppers points, tied for the seventh-lowest total. Batters have seen a dramatic decline in the share of Box-Toppers points they’ve earned in recent years. Overall, in the 2000s, batters earned 51.71 percent of all Box-Toppers points awarded but that fell to 42.38 percent in the 2010s.
In the decade of the 2000s, there were 35 instances of a batter reaching 15 Box-Toppers points in a single season. But during the decade of the 2010s, there were only seven. Further, in the 2000s, batters ranked among the overall top 10 players 23 times and there was only one season (2005) in which no batters were among the overall top 10. But in the 2010s, only one batter ranked among the overall top 10 in any of the 10 seasons—Miguel Cabrera of the Tigers ranked eighth overall in 2013 with 16.9 points.
Starters vs. Closers
Only once in 50 opportunities has the honor for top league pitcher gone to anyone other than a starting pitcher. In 2004, closing pitcher Eric Gagne of the Dodgers led National League pitchers in Box-Toppers points with 19.7.
Gagne later admitted to using performance-enhancing drugs during his career.
Gagne’s 19.7 points is also the highest point total for any closing pitcher since 1995. In 2019, Josh Hader of the Brewers was poised to break that record and possibly become the second closer to lead a Box-Toppers points category.
At mid-season, Hader already had 14.7 Box-Toppers points and was on pace to finish with 29.4. In addition, he led all NL pitchers in Box-Toppers points for well over half the season (from May 5 to Aug. 25). However, Hader earned only 3.0 Box-Toppers points after June 27, finishing the season with 17.7 points. That was the third-highest point total for a closing pitcher in Box-Toppers tracking history, behind Gagne’s 19.7 in 2004 and Gagne’s 19.0 points in 2003. While Hader led all closing pitchers in 2019, he fell to third place among all NL pitchers for the season, eighth place overall.
Batters beating pitchers
Leading pitchers generally score higher than leading batters. However, in three instances in 25 seasons, a batter beat the pitcher for Box-Toppers points leader for his league:
1996: Albert Belle of the Indians had more Box-Toppers points than pitcher Chuck Finley of the Angels (20.4 vs. 15.7).
2006: Lance Berkman of the Astros had more Box-Toppers points than pitcher John Smoltz of the Braves (20.8 vs. 19.1).
2007: Alex Rodriguez of the Yankees had more Box-Toppers points than pitcher Johan Santana of the Twins (18.9 vs. 18.1).
However, in all three cases, the batter was not the overall leader in Box-Toppers points—that honor went to the pitcher in the opposite league:
1996: John Smoltz, Braves, 26.1 Box-Toppers points.
2006: Johan Santana, Twins, 25.7.
2007: Jake Peavy, Padres, 23.4.
Pitchers dominating batters
Box-Toppers Players of the Year
Here are Box-Toppers Player of the Year winners in each season of Box-Toppers tracking since 1995. Player of the Year is the player with the season’s highest Box-Toppers point total:Year | Player | Pos | Team | BTP |
1995 | Randy Johnson | pi sp | Mariners | 23.7 |
1996 | John Smoltz | pi sp | Braves | 26.1 |
1997 | Roger Clemens | pi sp | Blue Jays | 27.4 |
1998 | Randy Johnson | pi sp | Astros† | 26.4 |
1999 | Randy Johnson | pi sp | Dbacks | 31.5 |
2000 | Randy Johnson | pi sp | Dbacks | 33.7 |
2001 | Randy Johnson | pi sp | Dbacks | 29.4 |
2002 | Randy Johnson | pi sp | Dbacks | 33.7 |
2003 | Jason Schmidt | pi sp | Giants | 24.7 |
2004 | Johan Santana | pi sp | Twins | 26.8 |
2005 | Johan Santana | pi sp | Twins | 24.1 |
2006 | Johan Santana | pi sp | Twins | 25.7 |
2007 | Jake Peavy | pi sp | Padres | 23.4 |
2008 | CC Sabathia | pi sp | Brewers* | 26.7 |
2009 | Zack Greinke | pi sp | Royals | 21.5 |
2010 | Jon Lester | pi sp | Red Sox | 23.4 |
2011 | Clayton Kershaw | pi sp | Dodgers | 26.1 |
2012 | Justin Verlander | pi sp | Tigers | 24.8 |
2013 | Clayton Kershaw | pi sp | Dodgers | 21.7 |
2014 | Clayton Kershaw | pi sp | Dodgers | 31.5 |
2015 | Jake Arrieta | pi sp | Cubs | 29.1 |
2016 | Max Scherzer | pi sp | Nationals | 25.7 |
2017 | Chris Sale | pi sp | Red Sox | 25.1 |
2018 | Blake Snell | pi sp | Rays | 27.2 |
2019 | Gerrit Cole | pi sp | Astros | 32.2 |
* Played for the Indians before trade to the Brewers.
Nine times in the past 25 seasons, including each of the past six seasons, a league-leading pitcher has earned more than twice as many Box-Toppers points as the league-leading batter:
1999: Randy Johnson of the Diamondbacks had 31.5 Box-Toppers points to lead the NL, more than double the NL leading batter, Barry Bonds of the Giants, 15.2 (2.07 times as many points).
2000: Randy Johnson of the Diamondbacks had 33.7 Box-Toppers points to lead the NL, more than double the NL leading batter, Todd Helton of the Rockies, 15.2 (2.22 times as many points).
2014: Clayton Kershaw of the Dodgers had 31.5 Box-Toppers points to lead the NL, more than double (and nearly triple) the points of NL leading batter Troy Tulowitzki of the Rockies, 11.6 (2.72 times as many points).
2015: Jake Arrieta of the Cubs had 29.1 Box-Toppers points to lead the NL, more than double the points of NL leading batter Carlos Gonzalez of the Rockies, 11.5 (2.53 times as many points).
2016: Max Scherzer of the Nationals had 25.7 Box-Toppers points to lead the NL, more than double the points of NL leading batter Nolan Arenado of the Rockies, 10.7 (2.40 times as many points).
2017: Chris Sale of the Red Sox had 25.1 Box-Toppers points to lead the AL, more than double the points of AL leading batter Edwin Encarnacion of the Indians, 12.1 (2.07 times as many points).
2018: Blake Snell of the Rays had 25.5 Box-Toppers points to lead the AL, more than double the points of AL leading batter J.D. Martinez of the Red Sox, 12.5 (2.04 times as many points). Also, Max Scherzer of the Nationals had 25.1 Box-Toppers points to lead the NL, more than double the points of NL leading batter Christian Yelich of the Brewers, 11.5 (2.18 times as many points). This was the first and only time the league’s top pitcher earned more than twice as many points as the league’s top batter in both leagues in the same season.
2019: Gerrit Cole of the Astros had 32.2 Box-Toppers points to lead AL players, more than double the points of the AL leading batter Nelson Cruz of the Twins, 12.5 (2.58 times as many points).
Box-Toppers leaders coinciding with postseason awards
Has there ever been a year in which the leaders of the four Box-Toppers point categories (each league’s batters and pitchers) won all four major postseason awards (each league’s MVP and Cy Young Awards)?
No.
However, three times in the past 25 seasons three of the four Box-Toppers points leaders won postseason awards:
1997: Roger Clemens of the Blue Jays won AL Cy Young, Pedro Martinez of the Expos won NL Cy Young and Larry Walker of the Rockies won NL MVP. (AL batting Box-Toppers points leader Juan Gonzalez of the Rangers—16.3 Box-Toppers points—finished ninth in AL MVP voting. Ken Griffey Jr. of the Mariners—second among AL batters with 15.3 Box-Toppers points—was AL MVP.)
2009: Zack Greinke of the Royals won AL Cy Young, Tim Lincecum of the Giants won NL Cy Young and Albert Pujols of the Cardinals won NL MVP. (AL batting Box-Toppers points leader Miguel Cabrera of the Tigers—16.5 Box-Toppers points—finished fourth in AL MVP voting. Joe Mauer of the Twins—12th among AL batters with 9.2 Box-Toppers points—was AL MVP.)
2013: Max Scherzer of the Tigers won AL Cy Young, Clayton Kershaw of the Dodgers won NL Cy Young and Miguel Cabrera of the Tigers won AL MVP. (NL batting Box-Toppers points leader Paul Goldschmidt of the Diamondbacks—13.7 Box-Toppers points—finished second in NL MVP voting. Andrew McCutchen of the Pirates—finished 22nd among NL batters with 6.0 Box-Toppers points—was NL MVP.)
Nine times in the past 24 seasons, including 2018, two of the leaders in Box-Toppers points categories also won postseason awards.
Ten times only one of the Box-Toppers category leaders won a postseason award.
And only three times—including 2019—have all four Box-Toppers category leaders failed to win any of the major postseason awards. It also happened in 2003 and 2012.
Here are award-winners in 2019, followed by the Box-Toppers points leader for the category:
AL Cy Young—Winner: Justin Verlander, Astros (27.5 points, second place among AL pitchers). Gerrit Cole, Astros, led AL pitchers with 32.2.
AL Most Valuable Player—Winner: Mike Trout, Angels (8.7 points, eighth place among AL batters). Nelson Cruz, Twins, led AL batters with 12.5.
NL Cy Young—Winner: Jacob deGrom, Mets (19.1 points, second place among NL pitchers). Stephen Strasburg, Nationals, led NL pitchers with 20.7.
NL Most Valuable Player—Winner: Cody Bellinger, Dodgers (11.2 points, third place among NL batters). Marcell Ozuna, Cardinals, led NL batters with 12.0.
Box-Toppers
Tracking who most helps their teams win the most games, based on box score stats. A method to measure & compare baseball's top players.
Box-Toppers tracks who most helps their team win the most games. Using standard box score statistics, Box-Toppers uses a simple formula to determine a Player of the Game for each Major League Baseball game played. That player is the person who contributed most to his team’s win. Players earn Box-Toppers points for being named Player of the Game and can earn bonus points for being Player of the Day or top player or batter in their league for the day.